Investment Fraud Lawyer Blog

A Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) arbitration panel has ordered Raymond James & Associates, Inc. and one of its registered representatives to pay $925,000 to a Texas couple who purchased $1.4 million of municipal auction rate securities issued by Jefferson County, Alabama, according to August 26th articles in InvestmentNews by Bruce Kelly (“Raymond James pays more auction rate claims”) and in the Wall Street Journal by Suzanne Barlyn (“Raymond James Forced to Buy Back Securities”).

Continue reading "Raymond James' Auction Rate Securities Problems Mount" »

The Securities and Exchange Commission is investigating the sale of $200 million in collateralized debt obligations (CDOs) to several Wisconsin school districts, according to a recent Wall Street Journal article by Meena Thiruvengadam and Kelly Nolan (“SEC Investigates Failed CDOs Sold to Wisconsin Schools”). The schools have also filed a lawsuit alleging that the CDOs were misrepresented and that important risk disclosures were omitted.

Continue reading "Wall Street's Sale of Toxic CDOs Undermines Education and Other Government Services" »

Merrill Lynch and other Wall Street firms sold the riskiest tranches of collateralized debt obligations (“CDOs”), not just to institutions, but to individual investors, as safe investments, according to a recent Wall Street Journal article by Dan Fitzgerald titled “Didn’t See Risk, and Got Stung.” Now that the CDOs have imploded, and investors are seeking recovery of their losses, Merrill is telling them that risk disclosure documents and the investors’ supposed sophistication mean they cannot recover. Merrill is wrong for a number of reasons.

Continue reading "Wealthy Individuals Have Been Victimized By Wall Street's CDO Fraud" »

According to a recent article in the Atlanta Journal Constitution, “at least a dozen local governments and other institutions that used derivative deals called swaps to try to lower the cost of bond issues have ended up owing as much as $394 million in fees to the Wall Street investment banks that set up the deals….” AJC, 5/30/10, “Paying a Price for Risky Schemes.” That article looked at how much money a small number of governmental and institutional investors in Georgia have paid to buy their way out of interest rate swaps in the wake of the financial crisis, but it is likely that this is a nationwide phenomenon. The article raised a number of questions—including whether it was appropriate for taxpayer money to be invested in securities with such a high level of risk—but it did not raise the question of whether there are legal remedies that would allow government officials and others to recover the financial losses resulting from such investments.

Continue reading "Local Governments and Non-Profits Have Suffered Catastrophic Losses as a Result of Wall Street's Excesses" »

Brokerage firms’ advertising portrays brokers as trusted members of the family, writes Tara Siegel Bernard in her New York Times article, “Trusted Adviser or Stock Pusher? Finance Bill May Not Settle It.” Anyone who has tried to hold a broker to a fiduciary standard of conduct, however, hears a very different response: “We are mere order takers. You never should have trusted us.”

Continue reading "Is Your Financial Adviser Acting in Your Best Interest?" »

According to a recent Bloomberg National Poll, more than 50% of Americans despise Wall Street and favor punishment of the bankers who caused the worst financial crisis since the Great Depression. The majority of poll participants -- 56 percent -- say big financial companies are more interested in enriching themselves at the expense of ordinary people.

Continue reading "It's Official - Most Americans Despise Wall Street" »

The Wall Street Journal reports that “hundreds of businesses are fighting to recover billions of dollars tied up in frozen auction-rates securities, a year after Wall Street firms agreed to $60 billion in settlements over the collapsed market for the investments.” See “Firms Fight Banks Over Billions in Frozen Notes,” WSJ 1/2/10. While regulators stepped in to help individual investors after the auctions froze in February 2008, many corporate and institutional investors did not benefit from settlements between banks, broker-dealers and the SEC, FINRA and state attorneys general. According to Atlanta attorney Craig T. Jones, investors were left holding about $330 billion in illiquid securities when the auctions froze, so $60 billion in settlements is only a drop in the bucket.”

Continue reading "The Auction Rate Securities Debacle Continues - Corporate America Takes on Wall Street" »

The Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association, an important Wall Street lobbying group, has decided to support the Obama administration’s proposal to hold brokers to the same standard as a fiduciary when they provide investment advice, according to a recent report in The Wall Street Journal. While investors who sue their brokers have long argued, with considerable success, that a fiduciary duty arises whenever there is a relationship of trust and confidence between broker and investor, that determination is presently made on a case by case basis under laws that vary from state to state. A federal standard, which is more likely to pass now that it has been endorsed by the industry, would make it easier for investors to prevail in claims against brokers.

Continue reading "Wall Street Trade Association Supports Fiduciary Standard" »

A new wave of lawsuits and arbitrations are being filed on behalf of investors who purchased auction rate securities but have not been eligible to participate in redemptions offered by big banks as a result of regulatory settlements. See article entitled “’Stranded’ ARS investors sue for a share of pie” by Jed Horowitz in the May 24, 2009 edition of InvestmentNews. These stranded investors purchased auction rate securities from “downstream” broker-dealers who sold but did not underwrite auction rate securities. The firms include Raymond James Financial Inc., Oppenheimer Holdings Inc., E*Trade Financial Corp., and TD Ameritrade Holding Corp., which were among the biggest distributors of auction rate securities, according to the article.

Continue reading "Investors Left Out of the Auction Rate Securities Regulatory Settlements Are Suing to Recover Losses" »

On May 13, 2009, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) approved a rule change that requires brokers to disclose alleged sales practice violations made by a customer against a securities broker in the body of a civil lawsuit or arbitration claim, even if that broker is not named as a defendant or respondent. The SEC received a total of 1,654 comment letters on the proposed rule change. Approximately 1,451 of the letters were “form letters” from financial advisors and insurance agents (who sell insurance products such as variable annuities) opposing the change.

Continue reading "Regulators Require Financial Firms to Provide More Public Disclosure Regarding Customer Complaints" »

Ashland Inc., the maker of Valvoline motor oil, has filed sit against Oppenheimer & Co. for selling the company $194 million of illiquid auction-rate securities after lying about the nature of auction-rate securities and the stability of the auction-rate securities market. So reported Morgan Bettax in an April 17, 2009 article entitled “Valvoline Maker Lodges ARS Suit Against Oppenheimer” posted on Law360.com.

Continue reading "Ashland, Inc Sues Oppenheimer for Mismarketing Auction-Rate Securities" »

Investors who still hold auction-rate securities are facing many increasing problems, according to an article in today’s Bloomberg.com by Michael McDonald. Last February, the $330 billion market for auction-rate securities essentially froze when major Wall Street firms discontinued supporting auction-rate securities. A year later, investors are still stuck with as much as $176 billion of auction-rate securities that pay an average of 1.36%. Thus, it is apparent that many investors have been left out in the cold even after regulators forced some firms to buy back more than $50 million of auction-rate securities. Investors are stuck is because the market remains frozen and issuers either have no incentive to refinance or are unable to refinance. Many investors rightly complain that a large portion their liquid wealth is frozen and paying next to nothing in interest, and, while they may be able to liquidate their holdings in the secondary market, they can do so only if they accept less than what they paid for the auction rate securities.

Continue reading "Things Continue to Get Worse for Auction-Rate Securities Investors" »

Time may be running out on certain auction-rate securities claims. Some investors may need to act promptly if they wish to protect their rights. The laws of each state establish time limits (statutes of limitations) within which legal claims must be asserted. Those time limits vary from state to state. Claims not brought within the applicable statute of limitations may be disallowed. To be conservative, investors should assume the clock starts ticking on the date of the transaction in question (although discovery and tolling rules that delay the running of the clock may apply).

Continue reading "Tick-Tock: Spurned Auction-Rate Securities Investors Need to Monitor the Clock" »

Right before the stock market fell off a cliff in September, the news media were filled with stories about the regulators forcing investment banks to settle the claims of individual investors whose assets were stuck in frozen auction rate securities. It turns out, however, that many investors have fallen through the cracks.

Obviously, the largest group of investors that have been ignored are large institutional and corporate investors that have typically been excluded from auction rate settlements notwithstanding the fact that they were not provided with full disclosure and material information was withheld from them. Most of these investors will have to decide whether to take legal action in order to protect themselves and their shareholders.

Continue reading "Not All Auction Rate Securities Investors Are Getting Their Money Back" »

There will be some scary times for Wall Street firms in the months ahead according to Business Week writers David Henry’s and Mathew Goldstein’s September 8, 2008 article “More Trash Than Cash.” The writers portray a scenario that could result in tremendous chaos for both Wall Street firms and the capital markets. Christopher Whalen of Institutional Risk Analytics (a consulting firm) summarized the situation saying, “It’s really an ugly time, and it’s only going to get worse.”

Continue reading "Wall Street Firms Expected to Face Doom and Gloom in the Months Ahead" »

While regulators have announced tentative settlements with major Wall Street firms (Merrill Lynch, UBS, JP Morgan, Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, Wachovia, Citigroup, and Deutsche Bank) that underwrote auction-rate securities, these settlements have not addressed the situation of thousands of investors that purchased auction-rate securities through smaller brokerage firms. Most of these smaller brokerage firms were primarily “distributors” of auction-rate securities as opposed to underwriters of the securities. They have not yet settled with regulators and have taken no apparent action to address their customers’ auction-rate securities complaints. Such firms include Oppenheimer, Fidelity Investments, Northern Trust, H&R Block Financial Advisors, SunTrust, Comerica, Stifel Nicolaus, Raymond James, and Wells Fargo.

Continue reading "Many Auction-Rate Securities Investors May Be Left to Fend for Themselves" »

Federal and state regulators are investigating a widespread practice of brokers targeting seniors at “free lunch” seminars.  Regulators warn that such seminars are among the top investment scams for 2007.  Seniors and persons who may or may not be contemplating retirement are lured by complimentary meals, often at upscale hotels, restaurants, golf courses and retirement communities, and promised “educational” information with no sales pitches.  All too often, however, the brokers use the occasion to pitch unsuitable investments and retirement strategies, including cashing in their pensions, reinvesting the proceeds, retiring early, and living on the substitute paycheck from their investments that never materializes.

This is “a problem that can have absolutely devastating consequences for a large proportion of our population,” said Mary Shapiro, Chief Executive Officer of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA), and Chairman of the FINRA Investor Education Foundation, in an interview.

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