May 30, 2008

Exodus From Citigroup Becoming A Tsunami?

A few minutes ago, Matthew Goldstein at BusinessWeek.com reported that one of Citigroup's top brokers, Richard Zinman, has left for Credit Suisse. Barron's magazine recently ranked Zinman as the nation's 6th-largest broker in terms of assets under management, revenues generated, and customer satisfaction.

According to BusinessWeek, Zinman and his team of junior brokers left Citigroup's wealth managment group in part because so many of his wealthy clients had lost millions in Citi-managed hedge funds, notably Falcon Strategies and ASTA/MAT bond funds.

The manager of those hedge funds, Reaz Islam, departed Citigroup recently as well. He had been with the firm for nearly 18 years.

May 2, 2008

Citigroup Mismarketed Internal Hedge Funds

Hedge funds marketed by Citigroup as “ideal investments for conservative retirees” have now lost 75% or more of their value. Citigroup’s Smith Barney brokerage unit raised hundreds of millions of dollars for those hedge funds – called Falcon and ASTA/MAT – from retail clients who were told that the fixed income funds were safe places to stash money. Now Citigroup is facing a huge outcry from injured customers and their brokers.

After weeks of intense internal debate, Citigroup is offering to cover some of the losses. This offer is tantamount to an admission that the hedge funds were misrepresented to investors.

Falcon invested in municipal bonds, mortgage-backed securities, bank loans and other debt instruments; ASTA/MAT emphasized municipal bonds. Each consisted of different funds that were launched periodically. Last year, as it geared up to launch new Falcon and ASTA/MAT funds, Citigroup encouraged the brokers at Smith Barney and Citigroup’s private bankers to pitch the funds to their best customers. Of course, they told none of these customers that one reason for the push was that Falcon had declined more than 10% and Citigroup wanted to stabilize it with new cash.

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April 24, 2008

Where Will Citigroup Brokers And Wealthy Clients Go?

In an effort to stave off an exodus of wealthy clients, Citigroup recently pumped $661 million into six troubled hedge funds. The bank also devised a restructuring plan that would potentially enable investors to recoup some of their money. By requiring investors to agree that they will not sue as part of the restructuring plan, the bank is trying to “sweep the mess under the mat,” one securities attorney warned.

Sold under the brand names “ASTA” and “MAT,” the six hedge funds used extensive leverage to buy municipal bonds. Approximately $8 for every $1 raised was borrowed by the fund. When the municipal market collapsed in February, the hedge funds tanked. Despite Citi's emergency cash infusion, the funds are down 60 to 80 percent.

Citi’s hedge fund demise follows a plunge by another group of highly leveraged funds that it also managed, $1 billion Falcon Strategies. Late last year, the Falcon funds fell more than 30 percent after making a series of bad bets on the mortgage market. Declines have continued into 2008.

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